How to Become a Working Actor

Make sure that you've definitely been bitten by the "acting bug": you know that's what you want to do with your life regardless of criticisms you may or may not receive from family and peers., Know your source(s) of income., Research actor training...

31 Steps 8 min read Advanced

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Step 1: Make sure that you've definitely been bitten by the "acting bug": you know that's what you want to do with your life regardless of criticisms you may or may not receive from family and peers.

    Whether you have wealthy parents or have to earn a living, you will accumulate many expenses during at least the beginning part of your career.

    Get your finances together at the start of your career, so that you won't have to worry about it later. , Remember, a prestigious institution is only as good as the instructors in them.

    It would be helpful to know whether the instructors are or have been working actors in the past.

    If you plan on enrolling in a 2-3 year program, understand that for the most part, that's the time you'd be sacrificing to improve your craft and chances are, you won't be able to audition for work outside the institution.

    Auditing classes here and there is a good way to get your feet wet.

    Vary your curriculum by researching good places to take Shakespeare, scene study, improv, movement, voice/speech etc. ,, Having more clarity about that can help you during the interview during which you are considering attending a school and during which the school is evaluating you for admission. , A monologue is defined as "a long speech spoken by an actor in a play or movie." In NYC at least, it is extremely helpful to have a couple of these under your belt for when you audition (mostly for theatre and agent/CD workshops, TV/film auditions USUALLY call for cold/prepared reading skills).

    Worry more about the context of the monologue instead of the actual breakdown of the character.

    For example if the character speaking the monologue is meant to be a woman, but you feel from the text that that doesn't necessarily have to be so, go for it.

    You can always omit certain parts. , If the person you are auditioning for asks if you have another piece you can take out your binder and name a few pieces (just ask if they would prefer, dark comedy, comedic, dramatic, etc.).

    Also having some pieces from Shakespeare's plays is a must. ,,, You never know how those connections can help you out in the future if you're in the company of the right people.

    If nothing else, it's great to have a support group.

    When choosing your friends, ask yourself if not only are they fun to be around, but also if they add value to your mission to becoming a working actor.

    There are a lot of negative people in the world who will drag you down if you let them.

    Stay focused on what you want.

    One way to do that is to surround yourself by people who will help you stay focused on what you want. , If you have a trustworthy friend who is into headshot photography, that is great too.

    Make a list of a few whose work catches your eye. , It is important to have a photographer you feel comfortable with.

    Remember, you are choosing the headshot photographer, the photographer isn't choosing you, so make sure you ask the right questions during your initial meeting.

    The more relaxed and assured during your shoot, the better your photos will turn out.

    Good photographers range from $300 to as much as $800 for a session. , Make sure the photos look like you, and not a glammed up version of you.

    Color headshots, in general, are more popular now than black and white.

    Be careful of cheesy gestures like the hand or the fist on your chin.

    Costuming during a session is not recommended either.

    For example, if you want to show that you can play a doctor, don't get dressed up in a doctor's outfit and get that headshot reproduced, unless of course you're going out of your way to show how much of an amateur you are.

    Anyway, after the session is done and you take a look at all your available options with your photographer get one to maybe three of the photos you like touched up a bit and reproduced. , Early on in your career, this will mostly consist of school/college plays, non-union theatre, community theatre, student films, shorts, low budget indie films.

    Those are all great things to get experience in if you don't happen to be bombarded by calls from the Law and Orders and Heroes ... which you probably won't be just yet.

    The two trade newspapers for these kinds of casting notices are Show Business Weekly (showbusinessweekly.com) and Backstage (backstage.com) but you can find other audition notices through nycastings.com, mandy.com, actorsaccess.com, as well as Craigslist from time to time. 85-90% of the jobs listed are unpaid, but hey ... in the beginning you have to gain experience and do what you love, right? Understand that auditioning for a project is a somewhat different beast than the things you learned about in scene study class.

    Over time, you will feel much more comfortable in the process.

    Outline your strengths and weaknesses.

    If you feel more comfortable reading cold for an audition than presenting a monologue, there is a reason for that.

    Practice your monologues more on your own time. , Once you submit yourself for a particular project that you happen to be right for, whoever is in charge of casting that project may or may not call you in for an audition.

    If not, do not be discouraged as it is not an indication of how talented you are.

    If he/she does call you in, congrats! They will either call you on your service/cell line (never provide a home telephone number on your resume), or email you.

    Usually, they will also let you know when to come in to audition by providing a specific time slot or letting you come anytime within certain hours of days that they are holding auditions.

    Be sure to know certain things in advance, such as when the project shoots, rehearses, opens in a theatre etc.

    Also, make sure you know what they expect from you during the audition, such as preparing a contemporary comedic monologue, or preparing sides that they may have emailed you.

    ALWAYS bring a few headshot/resumes to the audition, even if you submitted to them electronically.

    It's a good habit to get into for when you audition for "legit" projects. , The reason I say "work towards" is because chances are, finding legit representation will not happen overnight (generally, it's easier to have a commercial agent contact you, particularly if you're an ethnic actor).

    Real talent agencies can be found in a publication called "The Ross Reports" or "The Agencies".

    The following provides mixed results: mass mail headshots/resumes with cover letters to agencies.

    Since the increase in postage (now 97 cents to send a submission via First Class), mass mailing headshots can be an expensive affair.

    The cons of submitting unsolicited material to agencies is that you don't necessarily have the peace of mind knowing whether your mail has been opened at all.

    You have to remember that legit talent agents receive roughly 100 or more headshots a day! Make sure that your mailings are targeted and that you follow up.

    Casting directors and agents might not be interested in you right away, that's why you need to follow up every so often with news about how your career is progressing, recent work you booked, etc.

    Then one day out of the blue, you just might get a call.

    Just like with anything else, there are many different approaches.

    You have to find the one that works for you. . , Some of them are TVI Studios, One on One NYC, Actors Connection, Breakthrough Studios and The Network NYC.

    Los Angeles have their own companies as well, such as ActNow.

    These are basically glorified "paid auditions"

    and you must remember that for the most part, that's exactly what they are.

    Go in there with the mindset that you're not necessarily attending those to learn more about your craft, but to get seen and hopefully get called in in the future.

    Of course, it is not a guarantee of employment and most people who criticize these studios don't even realize that perhaps they're not in the right stage to be auditioning for agents and CDs, or they're simply just "not good enough" yet.

    The downsides of this method is that on a per "class" basis, it's much more expensive than to just mail a headshot to that particular agent holding the workshop (97 cent mailing vs. $30-$40 workshop).

    However, the pros are that you have the peace of mind and guarantee that you met the person as opposed to worrying about whether your mailing was tossed in the trash.

    Also, it's easier to make an impression in person when they can see your acting style, type, age range.

    Most of these workshops also allocate a few more minutes to each actor so you can discuss "what you've been doing lately" on top of you actually auditioning for them.

    Most importantly, it's excellent practice for when you actually are called in by an industry professional to interview/audition ... provided you can afford these workshops. ,
  2. Step 2: Know your source(s) of income.

  3. Step 3: Research actor training programs with the intention of enrolling in one

  4. Step 4: whether it'd be a couple of classes here or there or a 2-3 year conservatory program.

  5. Step 5: To help get you started some of the best conservatories are Circle in the Square

  6. Step 6: Stella Adler

  7. Step 7: The New York Conservatory for Dramatic Arts

  8. Step 8: and William Esper to name a few.

  9. Step 9: It's also a good idea

  10. Step 10: if you can

  11. Step 11: to try to have some idea of what you expect out of an acting school or teacher.

  12. Step 12: Research good monologues that are right for you.

  13. Step 13: It is helpful to have a binder filled with at least ten different monologues from different plays

  14. Step 14: with different types of characters.

  15. Step 15: If you are doing musical theatre you should have a binder filled with songs.

  16. Step 16: In NYC places like Drama Book Shop or Samuel French (also in LA) are great places to go look for monologues as their staffs are largely comprised of theatre buffs and actors themselves

  17. Step 17: who often are more than glad to lend you a helping hand.

  18. Step 18: Make friends with peers that you meet at classes and auditions.

  19. Step 19: Research good photographers in the area so that you can get good headshots.

  20. Step 20: Schedule meetings to have a short one on one chat with them just to get a sense of what their persona is like.

  21. Step 21: Think about whether studio light or natural light speaks to you more and express that to your photographer.

  22. Step 22: Once you feel comfortable in your own skin

  23. Step 23: start auditioning for projects!

  24. Step 24: Understand the general audition process.

  25. Step 25: Work towards getting an agent/representation.

  26. Step 26: Another increasingly popular method of getting your foot in the door is going to specialized studios that provide agent/casting director workshops/seminars.

  27. Step 27: One way of looking at these kind of institutions is

  28. Step 28: if a person is not getting auditions

  29. Step 29: not being sent out by her agent or maybe doesn't even have an agent and doesn't have many industry contacts or know how to get them

  30. Step 30: then why not

  31. Step 31: yes pay a little money and be sure to be able to see the people you want to meet?

Detailed Guide

Whether you have wealthy parents or have to earn a living, you will accumulate many expenses during at least the beginning part of your career.

Get your finances together at the start of your career, so that you won't have to worry about it later. , Remember, a prestigious institution is only as good as the instructors in them.

It would be helpful to know whether the instructors are or have been working actors in the past.

If you plan on enrolling in a 2-3 year program, understand that for the most part, that's the time you'd be sacrificing to improve your craft and chances are, you won't be able to audition for work outside the institution.

Auditing classes here and there is a good way to get your feet wet.

Vary your curriculum by researching good places to take Shakespeare, scene study, improv, movement, voice/speech etc. ,, Having more clarity about that can help you during the interview during which you are considering attending a school and during which the school is evaluating you for admission. , A monologue is defined as "a long speech spoken by an actor in a play or movie." In NYC at least, it is extremely helpful to have a couple of these under your belt for when you audition (mostly for theatre and agent/CD workshops, TV/film auditions USUALLY call for cold/prepared reading skills).

Worry more about the context of the monologue instead of the actual breakdown of the character.

For example if the character speaking the monologue is meant to be a woman, but you feel from the text that that doesn't necessarily have to be so, go for it.

You can always omit certain parts. , If the person you are auditioning for asks if you have another piece you can take out your binder and name a few pieces (just ask if they would prefer, dark comedy, comedic, dramatic, etc.).

Also having some pieces from Shakespeare's plays is a must. ,,, You never know how those connections can help you out in the future if you're in the company of the right people.

If nothing else, it's great to have a support group.

When choosing your friends, ask yourself if not only are they fun to be around, but also if they add value to your mission to becoming a working actor.

There are a lot of negative people in the world who will drag you down if you let them.

Stay focused on what you want.

One way to do that is to surround yourself by people who will help you stay focused on what you want. , If you have a trustworthy friend who is into headshot photography, that is great too.

Make a list of a few whose work catches your eye. , It is important to have a photographer you feel comfortable with.

Remember, you are choosing the headshot photographer, the photographer isn't choosing you, so make sure you ask the right questions during your initial meeting.

The more relaxed and assured during your shoot, the better your photos will turn out.

Good photographers range from $300 to as much as $800 for a session. , Make sure the photos look like you, and not a glammed up version of you.

Color headshots, in general, are more popular now than black and white.

Be careful of cheesy gestures like the hand or the fist on your chin.

Costuming during a session is not recommended either.

For example, if you want to show that you can play a doctor, don't get dressed up in a doctor's outfit and get that headshot reproduced, unless of course you're going out of your way to show how much of an amateur you are.

Anyway, after the session is done and you take a look at all your available options with your photographer get one to maybe three of the photos you like touched up a bit and reproduced. , Early on in your career, this will mostly consist of school/college plays, non-union theatre, community theatre, student films, shorts, low budget indie films.

Those are all great things to get experience in if you don't happen to be bombarded by calls from the Law and Orders and Heroes ... which you probably won't be just yet.

The two trade newspapers for these kinds of casting notices are Show Business Weekly (showbusinessweekly.com) and Backstage (backstage.com) but you can find other audition notices through nycastings.com, mandy.com, actorsaccess.com, as well as Craigslist from time to time. 85-90% of the jobs listed are unpaid, but hey ... in the beginning you have to gain experience and do what you love, right? Understand that auditioning for a project is a somewhat different beast than the things you learned about in scene study class.

Over time, you will feel much more comfortable in the process.

Outline your strengths and weaknesses.

If you feel more comfortable reading cold for an audition than presenting a monologue, there is a reason for that.

Practice your monologues more on your own time. , Once you submit yourself for a particular project that you happen to be right for, whoever is in charge of casting that project may or may not call you in for an audition.

If not, do not be discouraged as it is not an indication of how talented you are.

If he/she does call you in, congrats! They will either call you on your service/cell line (never provide a home telephone number on your resume), or email you.

Usually, they will also let you know when to come in to audition by providing a specific time slot or letting you come anytime within certain hours of days that they are holding auditions.

Be sure to know certain things in advance, such as when the project shoots, rehearses, opens in a theatre etc.

Also, make sure you know what they expect from you during the audition, such as preparing a contemporary comedic monologue, or preparing sides that they may have emailed you.

ALWAYS bring a few headshot/resumes to the audition, even if you submitted to them electronically.

It's a good habit to get into for when you audition for "legit" projects. , The reason I say "work towards" is because chances are, finding legit representation will not happen overnight (generally, it's easier to have a commercial agent contact you, particularly if you're an ethnic actor).

Real talent agencies can be found in a publication called "The Ross Reports" or "The Agencies".

The following provides mixed results: mass mail headshots/resumes with cover letters to agencies.

Since the increase in postage (now 97 cents to send a submission via First Class), mass mailing headshots can be an expensive affair.

The cons of submitting unsolicited material to agencies is that you don't necessarily have the peace of mind knowing whether your mail has been opened at all.

You have to remember that legit talent agents receive roughly 100 or more headshots a day! Make sure that your mailings are targeted and that you follow up.

Casting directors and agents might not be interested in you right away, that's why you need to follow up every so often with news about how your career is progressing, recent work you booked, etc.

Then one day out of the blue, you just might get a call.

Just like with anything else, there are many different approaches.

You have to find the one that works for you. . , Some of them are TVI Studios, One on One NYC, Actors Connection, Breakthrough Studios and The Network NYC.

Los Angeles have their own companies as well, such as ActNow.

These are basically glorified "paid auditions"

and you must remember that for the most part, that's exactly what they are.

Go in there with the mindset that you're not necessarily attending those to learn more about your craft, but to get seen and hopefully get called in in the future.

Of course, it is not a guarantee of employment and most people who criticize these studios don't even realize that perhaps they're not in the right stage to be auditioning for agents and CDs, or they're simply just "not good enough" yet.

The downsides of this method is that on a per "class" basis, it's much more expensive than to just mail a headshot to that particular agent holding the workshop (97 cent mailing vs. $30-$40 workshop).

However, the pros are that you have the peace of mind and guarantee that you met the person as opposed to worrying about whether your mailing was tossed in the trash.

Also, it's easier to make an impression in person when they can see your acting style, type, age range.

Most of these workshops also allocate a few more minutes to each actor so you can discuss "what you've been doing lately" on top of you actually auditioning for them.

Most importantly, it's excellent practice for when you actually are called in by an industry professional to interview/audition ... provided you can afford these workshops. ,

About the Author

D

Donna Hill

Specializes in breaking down complex lifestyle topics into simple steps.

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