How to Conjugate Ser

Conjugate "ser" in the present indicative., Learn the preterit indicative., Use the imperfect indicative., Conjugate in the conditional indicative., Know the future indicative.

5 Steps 2 min read Medium

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Step 1: Conjugate "ser" in the present indicative.

    Use the present indicative when stating a fact or state of being that is currently happening.Example: "I am a woman," Soy una mujer. yo: soy tú: eres él/ella/usted: es nosotros/-as: somos vosotros/-as: sois ellos/ellas/ustedes: son , Use the preterit indicative form of "ser" when stating a concrete fact or state of being that once once, but has since been complete or come to a definite end.

    Example: "I was rich," Fui rico. yo: fui tú: fuiste él/ella/usted: fue nosotros/-as: fuimos vosotros/-as: fuisteis ellos/ellas/ustedes: fueron , The imperfect indicative form of "ser" should be used to describe a concrete fact or state of being that had no definite end.

    This implies that the state of being may still be true in the present.

    Example: "I used to be poor," Yo era pobre. yo: era tú: eras él/ella/usted: era nosotros/-as: éramos vosotros/-as: erais ellos/ellas/ustedes: eran , The conditional indicative should be used to describe a concrete state of being that will definitely be, as long as another condition is true.

    Example: "I would be rich if I sold this product," Yo sería rico si vendiera / vendiese este producto. yo: sería tú: serías él/ella/usted: sería nosotros/-as: seríamos vosotros/-as: seríais ellos/ellas/ustedes: serían , The future indicative form of "ser" describes a concrete state of being that will definitely exist in the future.

    Example: "I will be married," Seré casado. yo: seré tú: serás él/ella/usted: será nosotros/-as: seremos vosotros/-as: seréis ellos/ellas/ustedes: serán
  2. Step 2: Learn the preterit indicative.

  3. Step 3: Use the imperfect indicative.

  4. Step 4: Conjugate in the conditional indicative.

  5. Step 5: Know the future indicative.

Detailed Guide

Use the present indicative when stating a fact or state of being that is currently happening.Example: "I am a woman," Soy una mujer. yo: soy tú: eres él/ella/usted: es nosotros/-as: somos vosotros/-as: sois ellos/ellas/ustedes: son , Use the preterit indicative form of "ser" when stating a concrete fact or state of being that once once, but has since been complete or come to a definite end.

Example: "I was rich," Fui rico. yo: fui tú: fuiste él/ella/usted: fue nosotros/-as: fuimos vosotros/-as: fuisteis ellos/ellas/ustedes: fueron , The imperfect indicative form of "ser" should be used to describe a concrete fact or state of being that had no definite end.

This implies that the state of being may still be true in the present.

Example: "I used to be poor," Yo era pobre. yo: era tú: eras él/ella/usted: era nosotros/-as: éramos vosotros/-as: erais ellos/ellas/ustedes: eran , The conditional indicative should be used to describe a concrete state of being that will definitely be, as long as another condition is true.

Example: "I would be rich if I sold this product," Yo sería rico si vendiera / vendiese este producto. yo: sería tú: serías él/ella/usted: sería nosotros/-as: seríamos vosotros/-as: seríais ellos/ellas/ustedes: serían , The future indicative form of "ser" describes a concrete state of being that will definitely exist in the future.

Example: "I will be married," Seré casado. yo: seré tú: serás él/ella/usted: será nosotros/-as: seremos vosotros/-as: seréis ellos/ellas/ustedes: serán

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