How to Find a Supportive Therapist if You Are Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual or Transgender
Find a therapist who specializes in or has experience with LGBT issues and possesses an affirming and sympathetic attitude., Consult internet resources to locate an LGBT-affirming therapist., Look for a distance therapy option., Research alternative...
Step-by-Step Guide
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Step 1: Find a therapist who specializes in or has experience with LGBT issues and possesses an affirming and sympathetic attitude.
Make sure to specifically seek out therapists that list themselves as "LGBT-affirming." After all, you want a therapist who will affirm your LGBT identity and help you reach a better place mentally while being who you are.
Consider referrals from friends in your community.
Look at the Yellow Pages.
See if there is a LGBT community center or support groups that might point you in the right direction. -
Step 2: Consult internet resources to locate an LGBT-affirming therapist.
There are many places on the internet to find a list of mental health professionals that can help you, including professional association websites, forums, support group websites and more.
Consider the following:
Search for mental health professionals at https://therapists.psychologytoday.com/rms Consider a referral from the Association of LGBT Psychiatrists at http://www.aglp.org/index.php Use the Gay and Lesbian Medical Association’s Provider Directory athttp://www.glma.org/ to look through a list of inclusive medical providers.
Check out the Healthcare Equality Index at http://www.hrc.org/campaigns/healthcare-equality-index to find the LGBT inclusive policies of organization leaders in healthcare.
If you are Transgender, consider the following resource at http://www.drbecky.com/therapists.html., LGBT sympathetic therapists are not available everywhere.
However, distance therapy is a possible way to get the therapy you desire.
Some therapists offer different forms of distance therapy in an effort to reach a wider range of people in various locations and across distances.
Phone therapy and online therapy are effective means to engage a LGBT-affirming therapist from outside of your community., Don’t limit yourself to just “therapists.” There are a wide range of mental, health, and social welfare professionals who might be able to provide the guidance and support you need.
Consider the following:
Licensed Clinical Social Workers:
These social workers have clinical experience.
You'll often find them working in group settings.
Licensed Addiction Counselors:
Addiction counselors are not therapists, but work in a similar capacity.
Licensed Marriage and Family Therapists:
These therapists specialize in family and marriage issues., Now that you’ve located a few therapists, it’s time to contact and interview them.
You can do this through an initial consultation, but it might be better and more cost effective to vet your therapist through a very short phone call in which you ask a few questions.
Ask them if they have any LGBT friends or family.
Ask them if they are up to date on the latest scholarly work in their field on LGBT issues.
Ask them if they've worked with other LGBT people.
Ask them if they are comfortable talking about LGBT issues and if their personal or religious feelings might get in the way.
Above all, ask them to be as open an honest with you, as you will be with them. , After you’ve interviewed your therapist, you need to schedule an appointment in order to have more time to evaluate them and your comfort level with them.
If you don’t feel comfortable, and the therapist did not address all of your concerns and seem sympathetic, then you should go else where.
After your initial visit, consider the following:
Did this person seem at ease with you? Did he or she talk openly about your sexuality or gender identity? Did you feel comfortable?, Your therapist should not reinforce negative messages prevalent in society about LGBT people.
They should suggest positive coping strategies to deal with the discrimination you experience.
Positive coping strategies can include:
Setting boundaries with harmful people in your life.
Joining an LGBT group.
Finding volunteer work in the community. , Now that you’ve researched, interviewed, and chosen your therapist and decided you are comfortable with that person, you should commit to a course of therapy.
Working through your issues, whatever they might be, will probably not be a quick or easy process.
Therapy is often an on-going process and it might take months or even years to begin to work through your problems.
As long as you are in a positive and affirming relationship with your therapist and you feel it is helping you heal and grow, you should stick with the process! , There have been many positive changes since the days when not being heterosexual was viewed as a disease.
However, other areas like gender identity are unfortunately sometimes still viewed through a pathological lens.
Some of the main points to remember are:
Being LGBT is not an illness, and those who say it is are in disagreement with the findings of the American Psychological Association, the American Psychiatric Association, and the American Medical Association.
No science has backed up theories that being LGBT results from having parent problems during childhood.
Therapists who still advocate that view are not only on dubious scientific footing, but are reinforcing the negative messages about being LGBT.
Attempts to change someone's sexual orientation or gender identity are ineffective and harmful.
Being LGBT in and of itself has not been found to be a source of mental illness or to result in rates of mental illness higher than the general population.
Instead, stresses an individual faces from homophobia cause a great deal of mental anguish for LGBT people.
Therapies that ignore this can increase rates of suicide, anxiety, and depression in the those being treated., Counselors who advertise as working within a certain religious structure are outwardly advertising that they will be using this as their value scaffolding in their therapy.
This is not to say you cannot find a therapist who is both religious and LBGT-affirming, nor is it to say you can't be of a certain religion and also be LGBT.
Talk to a potential therapist about his beliefs and values, and whether or not he has a moral stance on LBGT issues.
If he is not supportive, then this is not the counselor for you.
Fo not allow anyone to try to change you to conform to his own religious morality. , There are many therapists, religious and non-religious, who specialize in making you “normal” and turning you heterosexual.
Be aware of their tactics and their terminologies so you can identify them.
If your therapist does use any of these tactics or terminologies, you should probably go elsewhere.
To help identify gay-conversion therapists, consider these questions:
Does the therapist insist you're a "confused heterosexual" and not respect your gender or sexual identity? Does the therapist spend a lot of time talking about how your parents treated you when you were very young? Does the therapist ignore your mental health concerns and insist you engage in gender “appropriate” activities? Does the therapist reject the idea that it's okay to be LGBT? , When looking for a therapist, you need to be aware that not all therapists will be open and sympathetic to LGBT issues.
If they are not sympathetic, your experience will probably not be a positive healing experience.
There are a number of things you should consider and be aware of when you choose a therapist:
It's not safe to automatically assume potential therapists will be knowledgeable or sympathetic to LGBT issues.
There are still many therapists and psychiatrists who may view LGBT people as inherently mentally ill, or troublesome, or in need of a 'cure' for their identity.
Therapists might not openly lead with their biases, but if you ask them directly you should be able to get a sense of where they stand on LGBT issues or the issues closest to your needs.
You might also want to ask a potential therapist whether or not they themselves are comfortable sharing what their orientation is, and whether or not they are out of the closet.
Some therapists will adhere to a professional standard of never disclosing their own orientation to their clients, and you may have to decide whether you would be OK with this. -
Step 3: Look for a distance therapy option.
-
Step 4: Research alternative ways to get your therapy.
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Step 5: Interview prospective therapists before you commit.
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Step 6: Visit your therapist.
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Step 7: Gauge your therapist’s perspective and their intentions.
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Step 8: Commit to the process of therapy.
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Step 9: Educate yourself on the current views of LGBT issues in the psychological community.
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Step 10: Looks for a therapist who shares your values.
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Step 11: Identify the terminology and techniques used by illegitimate
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Step 12: gay-conversion therapists.
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Step 13: Look for signs that a therapist might not be sympathetic.
Detailed Guide
Make sure to specifically seek out therapists that list themselves as "LGBT-affirming." After all, you want a therapist who will affirm your LGBT identity and help you reach a better place mentally while being who you are.
Consider referrals from friends in your community.
Look at the Yellow Pages.
See if there is a LGBT community center or support groups that might point you in the right direction.
There are many places on the internet to find a list of mental health professionals that can help you, including professional association websites, forums, support group websites and more.
Consider the following:
Search for mental health professionals at https://therapists.psychologytoday.com/rms Consider a referral from the Association of LGBT Psychiatrists at http://www.aglp.org/index.php Use the Gay and Lesbian Medical Association’s Provider Directory athttp://www.glma.org/ to look through a list of inclusive medical providers.
Check out the Healthcare Equality Index at http://www.hrc.org/campaigns/healthcare-equality-index to find the LGBT inclusive policies of organization leaders in healthcare.
If you are Transgender, consider the following resource at http://www.drbecky.com/therapists.html., LGBT sympathetic therapists are not available everywhere.
However, distance therapy is a possible way to get the therapy you desire.
Some therapists offer different forms of distance therapy in an effort to reach a wider range of people in various locations and across distances.
Phone therapy and online therapy are effective means to engage a LGBT-affirming therapist from outside of your community., Don’t limit yourself to just “therapists.” There are a wide range of mental, health, and social welfare professionals who might be able to provide the guidance and support you need.
Consider the following:
Licensed Clinical Social Workers:
These social workers have clinical experience.
You'll often find them working in group settings.
Licensed Addiction Counselors:
Addiction counselors are not therapists, but work in a similar capacity.
Licensed Marriage and Family Therapists:
These therapists specialize in family and marriage issues., Now that you’ve located a few therapists, it’s time to contact and interview them.
You can do this through an initial consultation, but it might be better and more cost effective to vet your therapist through a very short phone call in which you ask a few questions.
Ask them if they have any LGBT friends or family.
Ask them if they are up to date on the latest scholarly work in their field on LGBT issues.
Ask them if they've worked with other LGBT people.
Ask them if they are comfortable talking about LGBT issues and if their personal or religious feelings might get in the way.
Above all, ask them to be as open an honest with you, as you will be with them. , After you’ve interviewed your therapist, you need to schedule an appointment in order to have more time to evaluate them and your comfort level with them.
If you don’t feel comfortable, and the therapist did not address all of your concerns and seem sympathetic, then you should go else where.
After your initial visit, consider the following:
Did this person seem at ease with you? Did he or she talk openly about your sexuality or gender identity? Did you feel comfortable?, Your therapist should not reinforce negative messages prevalent in society about LGBT people.
They should suggest positive coping strategies to deal with the discrimination you experience.
Positive coping strategies can include:
Setting boundaries with harmful people in your life.
Joining an LGBT group.
Finding volunteer work in the community. , Now that you’ve researched, interviewed, and chosen your therapist and decided you are comfortable with that person, you should commit to a course of therapy.
Working through your issues, whatever they might be, will probably not be a quick or easy process.
Therapy is often an on-going process and it might take months or even years to begin to work through your problems.
As long as you are in a positive and affirming relationship with your therapist and you feel it is helping you heal and grow, you should stick with the process! , There have been many positive changes since the days when not being heterosexual was viewed as a disease.
However, other areas like gender identity are unfortunately sometimes still viewed through a pathological lens.
Some of the main points to remember are:
Being LGBT is not an illness, and those who say it is are in disagreement with the findings of the American Psychological Association, the American Psychiatric Association, and the American Medical Association.
No science has backed up theories that being LGBT results from having parent problems during childhood.
Therapists who still advocate that view are not only on dubious scientific footing, but are reinforcing the negative messages about being LGBT.
Attempts to change someone's sexual orientation or gender identity are ineffective and harmful.
Being LGBT in and of itself has not been found to be a source of mental illness or to result in rates of mental illness higher than the general population.
Instead, stresses an individual faces from homophobia cause a great deal of mental anguish for LGBT people.
Therapies that ignore this can increase rates of suicide, anxiety, and depression in the those being treated., Counselors who advertise as working within a certain religious structure are outwardly advertising that they will be using this as their value scaffolding in their therapy.
This is not to say you cannot find a therapist who is both religious and LBGT-affirming, nor is it to say you can't be of a certain religion and also be LGBT.
Talk to a potential therapist about his beliefs and values, and whether or not he has a moral stance on LBGT issues.
If he is not supportive, then this is not the counselor for you.
Fo not allow anyone to try to change you to conform to his own religious morality. , There are many therapists, religious and non-religious, who specialize in making you “normal” and turning you heterosexual.
Be aware of their tactics and their terminologies so you can identify them.
If your therapist does use any of these tactics or terminologies, you should probably go elsewhere.
To help identify gay-conversion therapists, consider these questions:
Does the therapist insist you're a "confused heterosexual" and not respect your gender or sexual identity? Does the therapist spend a lot of time talking about how your parents treated you when you were very young? Does the therapist ignore your mental health concerns and insist you engage in gender “appropriate” activities? Does the therapist reject the idea that it's okay to be LGBT? , When looking for a therapist, you need to be aware that not all therapists will be open and sympathetic to LGBT issues.
If they are not sympathetic, your experience will probably not be a positive healing experience.
There are a number of things you should consider and be aware of when you choose a therapist:
It's not safe to automatically assume potential therapists will be knowledgeable or sympathetic to LGBT issues.
There are still many therapists and psychiatrists who may view LGBT people as inherently mentally ill, or troublesome, or in need of a 'cure' for their identity.
Therapists might not openly lead with their biases, but if you ask them directly you should be able to get a sense of where they stand on LGBT issues or the issues closest to your needs.
You might also want to ask a potential therapist whether or not they themselves are comfortable sharing what their orientation is, and whether or not they are out of the closet.
Some therapists will adhere to a professional standard of never disclosing their own orientation to their clients, and you may have to decide whether you would be OK with this.
About the Author
Matthew Fox
A passionate writer with expertise in crafts topics. Loves sharing practical knowledge.
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