How to Make a Shadow Box Frame

Decide on the size and shape of the shadow box., Cut the wood to form the shadow box., Attach the long edges to the short edges., Sand off any rough edges. , Cut the backing wood., Attach the backing., Measure the attached inner background piece...

11 Steps 2 min read Medium

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Step 1: Decide on the size and shape of the shadow box.

    It will need to fit the objects you wish to put on display without being too bulky.

    A fairly typical size matches the same size as printer paper or a regular picture frame.

    The usual shape for a shadow box is square or rectangular.
  2. Step 2: Cut the wood to form the shadow box.

    When cutting the wood, keep the following in mind:
    Use the measurements for the height and width as decided in the first step.

    For the edges, make them deep.

    They should be at least 5cm/2 inches deep, and perhaps more, depending on what you're adding to the shadow box display. , Nail in place where the pieces of wood join, in either a square or rectangle shape. ,, Use thin wood, such as plywood, for this part of the shadow box.

    Measure the back of the shadow box by assembling the wood pieces together in the square or rectangle shape and placing the backing piece behind this.

    Mark the size and then cut to fit.

    Use a hand or electric saw, whichever you're most comfortable with. , This can be glued or nailed into place, whatever works best for the wood used (nailing might split thin wood while wood glue will hold it snugly). , This background piece will be slightly smaller than the non-frame side or wood backing.

    Use this measurement to cut out a piece of thick cardboard.

    The type of cardboard found on fruit or grocery boxes is best, as it has cushioning.

    You could also use foam sheeting for this backing. , Glue it to the cardboard inner backing piece; it helps to overlap the cardboard to the other side just slightly but do this without adding bulk––avoid overlapping folds.

    You might prefer covering with fabric, especially where you're making a miniature house or a themed craft item from the box. , If may be easier to add some decorative elements to the background piece before gluing it into the box.

    However, you'll need to judge this according to what it is you're adding, as you don't want to press down on anything fragile and squash or break it while gluing the cardboard background into the box.

    Allow the glue to dry before moving. ,, Done! The shadow box is now ready for display.
  3. Step 3: Attach the long edges to the short edges.

  4. Step 4: Sand off any rough edges.

  5. Step 5: Cut the backing wood.

  6. Step 6: Attach the backing.

  7. Step 7: Measure the attached inner background piece from the frame/inner side of the shadow box.

  8. Step 8: Cover the background cardboard with suitable decorative paper.

  9. Step 9: Add any elements that make up the shadow box frame (if necessary).

  10. Step 10: Glue this inner background piece to the wooden frame backing.

  11. Step 11: Add final touches or arrange the entire display as fits the objects you're using.

Detailed Guide

It will need to fit the objects you wish to put on display without being too bulky.

A fairly typical size matches the same size as printer paper or a regular picture frame.

The usual shape for a shadow box is square or rectangular.

When cutting the wood, keep the following in mind:
Use the measurements for the height and width as decided in the first step.

For the edges, make them deep.

They should be at least 5cm/2 inches deep, and perhaps more, depending on what you're adding to the shadow box display. , Nail in place where the pieces of wood join, in either a square or rectangle shape. ,, Use thin wood, such as plywood, for this part of the shadow box.

Measure the back of the shadow box by assembling the wood pieces together in the square or rectangle shape and placing the backing piece behind this.

Mark the size and then cut to fit.

Use a hand or electric saw, whichever you're most comfortable with. , This can be glued or nailed into place, whatever works best for the wood used (nailing might split thin wood while wood glue will hold it snugly). , This background piece will be slightly smaller than the non-frame side or wood backing.

Use this measurement to cut out a piece of thick cardboard.

The type of cardboard found on fruit or grocery boxes is best, as it has cushioning.

You could also use foam sheeting for this backing. , Glue it to the cardboard inner backing piece; it helps to overlap the cardboard to the other side just slightly but do this without adding bulk––avoid overlapping folds.

You might prefer covering with fabric, especially where you're making a miniature house or a themed craft item from the box. , If may be easier to add some decorative elements to the background piece before gluing it into the box.

However, you'll need to judge this according to what it is you're adding, as you don't want to press down on anything fragile and squash or break it while gluing the cardboard background into the box.

Allow the glue to dry before moving. ,, Done! The shadow box is now ready for display.

About the Author

L

Larry Wells

Professional writer focused on creating easy-to-follow cooking tutorials.

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