How to Make Cabbage Rolls

Bring a large stockpot of water to boil., Trim the cabbage., Cook the cabbage until soft., Pull away 12 large leaves., Cut the thick center vein from each leaf., Mix the sauce ingredients together.In a medium mixing bowl, whisk together the tomato...

29 Steps 7 min read Advanced

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Step 1: Bring a large stockpot of water to boil.

    Fill a large pot roughly halfway with water and bring it to a boil on the stove over high heat.

    The stockpot should contain enough water to completely cover the head of cabbage.

    Do not overfill the pot, however, since doing so can cause the water to boil over the side.

    You do not need to add any salt or oil to the water.
  2. Step 2: Trim the cabbage.

    Cut away as much of the core as you can and remove any torn or ragged outer leaves.

    Cut around the core at the bottom of the cabbage head using a small paring knife.

    Dig as much of the core out as possible.

    Doing this makes it easier to remove the leaves after the cabbage boils. , Place the cabbage in the boiling water and cook for roughly 2 minutes.

    Carefully dunk the cabbage in and out of the boiling water using tongs or a heat-resistant serving spoon.

    Keep the cabbage core-end-up as it boils.

    The leaves should soften and start to break free once the cabbage has boiled for a sufficient amount of time. , Once the cabbage is cool enough to handle with your hands, remove 12 leaves from the outside of the cabbage, keeping them intact as much as possible.

    As long as you cut away a portion of the core before boiling the cabbage, the leaves should practically fall off on their own.

    If this does not happen, though, you can use a fork or tongs to gently loosen the leaves.

    As you pull away the leaves, do so gently so that you do not accidentally rip them. , Use a paring knife to cut a V-shaped cut from the bottom of each leaf around the thick center rib to remove it.

    Only cut out the thickest part of this center rib, located at the bottom of the stem.

    Do not cut too far into the leaf.

    If you do, wrapping the leaf around the filling will become difficult.

    This is only an optional step and is not absolutely essential.

    If you are uncertain about how much to trim and are anxious about trimming away too much, you could simply skip this step. , Set aside.

    For a chunkier sauce, you could use an undrained 15-oz (470-ml) can of diced tomatoes and 1 cup (250 ml) of tomato sauce instead of the 15-oz (470-ml) can of tomato sauce. , Place the ground beef, ground pork, tomato sauce, chopped onion, uncooked rice, parsley, salt, pepper, and paprika in a large mixing bowl and mix the ingredients with your hands until thoroughly combined.

    Make sure that your hands are clean before you mix the filling.

    On a similar note, make sure that you wash your hands with warm water and soap after handling raw meat.

    You could use a wooden or plastic mixing spoon instead of your hands, but it may be more difficult to combine the ingredients evenly using that technique. , Place roughly 1/4 cup (60 ml) of the mixture in each leaf, toward the center bottom.

    If you cut away a portion of the center vein, place the filling just above the removed portion. , Beginning from the cut end of the leaf, roll each leaf up and over the filling, tucking the leaf underneath itself to create a tight bundle.

    If you cut away a portion of the center vein, overlap the cut ends before you begin rolling the leaf up.

    Otherwise, you may not be able to create an even roll and the filling could start to fall out. , Fold the open ends of each leaf underneath the bundle to prevent the roll from unraveling.

    The bottom of the roll should be the edge at which you stopped rolling.

    In other words, no seams should be visible from the “top” of the cabbage roll.

    Hold each roll together with a toothpick, if necessary.

    If the roll comes loose or spills open, re-wrap it and secure the ends in place by spearing the roll with a toothpick. , A Dutch oven or roasting pan is ideal because of the size and weight of the pan, but you could also use a casserole dish or large baking dish in a pinch. , Spoon the sauce onto the bottom of the pan and spread it out evenly.

    The sauce helps to prevent the cabbage rolls from sticking to the bottom of the pan.

    As such, you do not need to use aluminum foil or cooking spray. , Place the cabbage rolls seam-side-down on the sauce-covered pan bottom, keeping them in a single layer.

    The cabbage rolls will likely fit into the pan rather snugly, but that is not a problem.

    If anything, the snug fit will help the rolls keep their shape as they bake.

    It is, however, important that the rolls be kept on a single layer.

    If not, they may not cook evenly. , Cover the rolls as evenly as possible.

    If necessary, use a spoon or spatula to spread the sauce so that it covers the top of each cabbage roll.

    Some of the sauce can also slide down into the spaces between the rolls. , Cover the pan and bake the rolls until become tender.

    Check the cabbage rolls after the first 60 minutes.

    If the cabbage leaves still do not feel tender, continue baking for the additional 30 minutes.

    Make sure that the cover you are using is oven-safe.

    This is especially important if you are using a baking pan instead of a Dutch oven.

    If you do not have a lid, cover the pan with aluminum foil. , The cabbage rolls should be served straight from the oven.

    Spoon a little of the sauce from the pan onto each roll before serving.

    A standard serving size is two rolls per person. , Spoon the sauce onto the bottom of the pan and spread it out evenly.

    The sauce partially prevents the cabbage rolls from sticking to the bottom of the Dutch oven.

    As a result, you do not need to use cooking spray. , Place the cabbage rolls seam-side-down on the sauce-covered pan bottom, keeping them in a single layer.

    The cabbage rolls will fit into the Dutch oven rather snugly.

    This snug fit will help the rolls keep their shape as they cook.

    It is important, however, to keep the cabbage rolls in a single layer inside the Dutch oven.

    If not, they may not cook evenly. , Cover the rolls as evenly as possible.

    If necessary, spread the sauce so that it covers the top of each cabbage roll by using the back of a spoon or a flat spatula.

    Some of the sauce should also slide down into the gaps between the cabbage rolls. , Cover the pan and cook on the lowest heat possible until the rolls become tender.

    If you cook the cabbage rolls at too high a heat or for too long, the bottoms may burn and stick to the Dutch oven. , The cabbage rolls should be served straight from the stove.

    Spoon a little of the sauce from the pan onto each roll before serving.

    A standard serving size is two rolls per person. , Place the rolls in your slow cooker, seam-side-down, packing them in tightly and in even layers.

    Ideally, the cabbage rolls should be packed into a single layer.

    This is not always possible with a slow cooker, though, and not even essential.

    Since the majority of the cooking depends on the steam and heat built up inside the slow cooker as it cooks, the rolls do not need to be packed into one layer to cook evenly. , Evenly spread the sauce out over the contents of the slow cooker.

    Spread the sauce so that it covers the top of each cabbage roll by using the back of a spoon or a flat spatula.

    Make sure that some of the sauce seeps into the cracks and crevices between the cabbage rolls.

    This is especially important if some of the cabbage rolls are layered on top of others. , Do not remove the cover from the slow cooker at any point during the cooking process.

    If you are running a bit short on time, cook the cabbage rolls on High for about 4 hours. , The cabbage rolls should be served straight from the slow cooker.

    Spoon a little of the sauce from the pan onto each roll before serving.

    A standard serving size is two rolls per person.
  3. Step 3: Cook the cabbage until soft.

  4. Step 4: Pull away 12 large leaves.

  5. Step 5: Cut the thick center vein from each leaf.

  6. Step 6: Mix the sauce ingredients together.In a medium mixing bowl

  7. Step 7: whisk together the tomato sauce

  8. Step 8: brown sugar

  9. Step 9: lemon juice

  10. Step 10: and Worcestershire sauce.

  11. Step 11: Combine the ingredients for the meat filling.

  12. Step 12: Place even amounts of filling on each cabbage leaf.

  13. Step 13: Roll the leaf around the filling.

  14. Step 14: Tuck the ends under.

  15. Step 15: Preheat the oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit (180 degrees Celsius).Bring out a large Dutch oven or roasting pan for the cabbage rolls.

  16. Step 16: Spread 1/2 cup (125 ml) of the sauce on the bottom of the Dutch oven.

  17. Step 17: Arrange the cabbage rolls over the sauce.

  18. Step 18: Pour the remaining sauce over the cabbage rolls.

  19. Step 19: Bake for 60 to 90 minutes.

  20. Step 20: Serve hot out of the oven.

  21. Step 21: Spread 1/2 cup (125 ml) of the sauce on the bottom of a Dutch oven.

  22. Step 22: Arrange the cabbage rolls over the sauce.

  23. Step 23: Pour the remaining sauce over the cabbage rolls.

  24. Step 24: Cook on low heat for 45 to 60 minutes.

  25. Step 25: Serve hot.

  26. Step 26: Arrange the cabbage rolls in your slow cooker.

  27. Step 27: Pour the sauce over the rolls.

  28. Step 28: Cook on Low for 8 to 9 hours.Cover the slow cooker and cook the cabbage rolls until tender.

  29. Step 29: Serve hot.

Detailed Guide

Fill a large pot roughly halfway with water and bring it to a boil on the stove over high heat.

The stockpot should contain enough water to completely cover the head of cabbage.

Do not overfill the pot, however, since doing so can cause the water to boil over the side.

You do not need to add any salt or oil to the water.

Cut away as much of the core as you can and remove any torn or ragged outer leaves.

Cut around the core at the bottom of the cabbage head using a small paring knife.

Dig as much of the core out as possible.

Doing this makes it easier to remove the leaves after the cabbage boils. , Place the cabbage in the boiling water and cook for roughly 2 minutes.

Carefully dunk the cabbage in and out of the boiling water using tongs or a heat-resistant serving spoon.

Keep the cabbage core-end-up as it boils.

The leaves should soften and start to break free once the cabbage has boiled for a sufficient amount of time. , Once the cabbage is cool enough to handle with your hands, remove 12 leaves from the outside of the cabbage, keeping them intact as much as possible.

As long as you cut away a portion of the core before boiling the cabbage, the leaves should practically fall off on their own.

If this does not happen, though, you can use a fork or tongs to gently loosen the leaves.

As you pull away the leaves, do so gently so that you do not accidentally rip them. , Use a paring knife to cut a V-shaped cut from the bottom of each leaf around the thick center rib to remove it.

Only cut out the thickest part of this center rib, located at the bottom of the stem.

Do not cut too far into the leaf.

If you do, wrapping the leaf around the filling will become difficult.

This is only an optional step and is not absolutely essential.

If you are uncertain about how much to trim and are anxious about trimming away too much, you could simply skip this step. , Set aside.

For a chunkier sauce, you could use an undrained 15-oz (470-ml) can of diced tomatoes and 1 cup (250 ml) of tomato sauce instead of the 15-oz (470-ml) can of tomato sauce. , Place the ground beef, ground pork, tomato sauce, chopped onion, uncooked rice, parsley, salt, pepper, and paprika in a large mixing bowl and mix the ingredients with your hands until thoroughly combined.

Make sure that your hands are clean before you mix the filling.

On a similar note, make sure that you wash your hands with warm water and soap after handling raw meat.

You could use a wooden or plastic mixing spoon instead of your hands, but it may be more difficult to combine the ingredients evenly using that technique. , Place roughly 1/4 cup (60 ml) of the mixture in each leaf, toward the center bottom.

If you cut away a portion of the center vein, place the filling just above the removed portion. , Beginning from the cut end of the leaf, roll each leaf up and over the filling, tucking the leaf underneath itself to create a tight bundle.

If you cut away a portion of the center vein, overlap the cut ends before you begin rolling the leaf up.

Otherwise, you may not be able to create an even roll and the filling could start to fall out. , Fold the open ends of each leaf underneath the bundle to prevent the roll from unraveling.

The bottom of the roll should be the edge at which you stopped rolling.

In other words, no seams should be visible from the “top” of the cabbage roll.

Hold each roll together with a toothpick, if necessary.

If the roll comes loose or spills open, re-wrap it and secure the ends in place by spearing the roll with a toothpick. , A Dutch oven or roasting pan is ideal because of the size and weight of the pan, but you could also use a casserole dish or large baking dish in a pinch. , Spoon the sauce onto the bottom of the pan and spread it out evenly.

The sauce helps to prevent the cabbage rolls from sticking to the bottom of the pan.

As such, you do not need to use aluminum foil or cooking spray. , Place the cabbage rolls seam-side-down on the sauce-covered pan bottom, keeping them in a single layer.

The cabbage rolls will likely fit into the pan rather snugly, but that is not a problem.

If anything, the snug fit will help the rolls keep their shape as they bake.

It is, however, important that the rolls be kept on a single layer.

If not, they may not cook evenly. , Cover the rolls as evenly as possible.

If necessary, use a spoon or spatula to spread the sauce so that it covers the top of each cabbage roll.

Some of the sauce can also slide down into the spaces between the rolls. , Cover the pan and bake the rolls until become tender.

Check the cabbage rolls after the first 60 minutes.

If the cabbage leaves still do not feel tender, continue baking for the additional 30 minutes.

Make sure that the cover you are using is oven-safe.

This is especially important if you are using a baking pan instead of a Dutch oven.

If you do not have a lid, cover the pan with aluminum foil. , The cabbage rolls should be served straight from the oven.

Spoon a little of the sauce from the pan onto each roll before serving.

A standard serving size is two rolls per person. , Spoon the sauce onto the bottom of the pan and spread it out evenly.

The sauce partially prevents the cabbage rolls from sticking to the bottom of the Dutch oven.

As a result, you do not need to use cooking spray. , Place the cabbage rolls seam-side-down on the sauce-covered pan bottom, keeping them in a single layer.

The cabbage rolls will fit into the Dutch oven rather snugly.

This snug fit will help the rolls keep their shape as they cook.

It is important, however, to keep the cabbage rolls in a single layer inside the Dutch oven.

If not, they may not cook evenly. , Cover the rolls as evenly as possible.

If necessary, spread the sauce so that it covers the top of each cabbage roll by using the back of a spoon or a flat spatula.

Some of the sauce should also slide down into the gaps between the cabbage rolls. , Cover the pan and cook on the lowest heat possible until the rolls become tender.

If you cook the cabbage rolls at too high a heat or for too long, the bottoms may burn and stick to the Dutch oven. , The cabbage rolls should be served straight from the stove.

Spoon a little of the sauce from the pan onto each roll before serving.

A standard serving size is two rolls per person. , Place the rolls in your slow cooker, seam-side-down, packing them in tightly and in even layers.

Ideally, the cabbage rolls should be packed into a single layer.

This is not always possible with a slow cooker, though, and not even essential.

Since the majority of the cooking depends on the steam and heat built up inside the slow cooker as it cooks, the rolls do not need to be packed into one layer to cook evenly. , Evenly spread the sauce out over the contents of the slow cooker.

Spread the sauce so that it covers the top of each cabbage roll by using the back of a spoon or a flat spatula.

Make sure that some of the sauce seeps into the cracks and crevices between the cabbage rolls.

This is especially important if some of the cabbage rolls are layered on top of others. , Do not remove the cover from the slow cooker at any point during the cooking process.

If you are running a bit short on time, cook the cabbage rolls on High for about 4 hours. , The cabbage rolls should be served straight from the slow cooker.

Spoon a little of the sauce from the pan onto each roll before serving.

A standard serving size is two rolls per person.

About the Author

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Amanda Jones

Specializes in breaking down complex crafts topics into simple steps.

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