How to Connect External Hard Drive to Macbook Pro
Plug the hard drive into the Mac using the cable that came with it., Check for your drive on your desktop., Open the drive to view its contents., Open the Disk Utility., Select the hard drive from the left menu., Click the "Erase" button at the top...
Step-by-Step Guide
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Step 1: Plug the hard drive into the Mac using the cable that came with it.
Most hard drives connect via USB, so you'll just need to plug the USB cable into an open port on your Mac.
You'll typically find at least one USB port along each side of the Mac.
Some Mac-specific drives may come with a Thunderbolt or FireWire cable instead.
If this is the case, you'll need to plug it into the correct port, or get an adapter if you don't have the proper port on your Mac. -
Step 2: Check for your drive on your desktop.
If the drive is formatted and connected properly, it will appear on your Mac's desktop as a drive with a USB or Thunderbolt icon.
The drive icon may not appear on your desktop even though it is connected properly.
You can check for the drive in the left frame of any Finder window, under the "Devices" heading.
You can set drives to appear on your desktop by clicking the Finder menu, selecting "Preferences," and then checking the "External disks" box.If the drive does not appear in Finder or on your desktop, see the next section. , Double-click the drive on your desktop or select it from the left frame of a Finder window to view the contents of the drive.
You can start dragging and dropping files into the drive, or copy files to your Mac's internal hard drive. , Most external hard drives are pre-formatted to work with Windows computers, but this severely limits their functionality on a Mac.
If your new external drive is formatted for Windows, you'll be able to read from it but you won't be able to write to it.
You can format it to the proper file system using Disk Utility.
On the Desktop, click the "Go" menu, select "Utilities," and then "Disk Utility." Formatting the drive will erase everything on it.
This is fine for new drives, but if you're trying to use an older drive that already has files on it, you'll need to save them before you start formatting. , You'll see a list of all of your connected drives in this menu.
Select your new external drive from the list.
If you don't see your drive here, see the next section. , This will start the drive formatting process.
This will erase everything on the hard drive, so make sure any important data has been backed up.
If the drive is in Windows format, you can still copy the files you want to save to your Mac before formatting it. , This format is compatible with Mac OS X, Windows, and Linux, allowing you to move your hard drive easily between systems. unlike earlier versions of FAT, there are no practical limits on file size or volume size, which means you can use it on any size drive.
If you're only planning on using the drive with your Mac, select "Mac OS Extended (Journaled)." This will allow you to take advantage of all of your Mac's features with the drive, such as Time Capsule. , This is irreversible, and will erase all data that is currently on the drive.
The time the format takes will vary depending on the size of the drive. , Once the drive has been formatted properly, it will appear on your desktop.
Double-click it to open it, and you should be able to add file to it and remove files from it. , Make sure that all of the cables are properly connected to the drive and to the Mac.
If a cable has come lose, the drive will not appear. , Some external drives require a separate power connection.
You may need to get dual USB cable.
This cable has a single USB plug on one end that goes into the external drive, and then splits into two plugs that both get inserted into your Mac., Oftentimes, there are problems with your Mac or hard drive that can be fixed with a simple power cycle.
Shut your computer down completely from the Apple menu, and then turn it back on with the Power button.
There's a good chance that the drive you connected will appear after restarting. , You may have a faulty USB cable, or one of the USB ports on your Mac may be malfunctioning.
Try plugging the hard drive into a different USB port using a different USB cable., Disk Utility includes some drive repair functions that can get a malfunctioning drive working again.
Open Disk Utility from the Utilities folder.
Select your drive and click the "First Aid" button.
Click "Run" to begin scanning the drive for errors.
Allow the utility to fix any errors it finds.
This may allow you to start using the drive again.
Be aware that if errors have appeared, this could be an early warning sign of impending disk failure. , All hard drives eventually fail.
The probability that you hard drive will fail increases with each year that you use it.
Even new drives fail at a rate that would surprise most people.
If your drive is four years or older and isn't appearing no matter what you do, there's a very good chance that it's simply dead.
You can try plugging it into a different computer to see if it appears.
If it's not appearing anywhere, it may be time for a new drive. -
Step 3: Open the drive to view its contents.
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Step 4: Open the Disk Utility.
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Step 5: Select the hard drive from the left menu.
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Step 6: Click the "Erase" button at the top of the Disk Utility window.
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Step 7: Select "ExFAT" from the "Format" menu.
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Step 8: Click "Erase" to format the drive with the selected format.
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Step 9: Try your newly-formatted drive.
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Step 10: Ensure the drive is properly connected.
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Step 11: Make sure the drive has enough power.
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Step 12: Restart your Mac.
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Step 13: Try different cables and ports.
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Step 14: Run First Aid on the drive.
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Step 15: Consider replacing the drive.
Detailed Guide
Most hard drives connect via USB, so you'll just need to plug the USB cable into an open port on your Mac.
You'll typically find at least one USB port along each side of the Mac.
Some Mac-specific drives may come with a Thunderbolt or FireWire cable instead.
If this is the case, you'll need to plug it into the correct port, or get an adapter if you don't have the proper port on your Mac.
If the drive is formatted and connected properly, it will appear on your Mac's desktop as a drive with a USB or Thunderbolt icon.
The drive icon may not appear on your desktop even though it is connected properly.
You can check for the drive in the left frame of any Finder window, under the "Devices" heading.
You can set drives to appear on your desktop by clicking the Finder menu, selecting "Preferences," and then checking the "External disks" box.If the drive does not appear in Finder or on your desktop, see the next section. , Double-click the drive on your desktop or select it from the left frame of a Finder window to view the contents of the drive.
You can start dragging and dropping files into the drive, or copy files to your Mac's internal hard drive. , Most external hard drives are pre-formatted to work with Windows computers, but this severely limits their functionality on a Mac.
If your new external drive is formatted for Windows, you'll be able to read from it but you won't be able to write to it.
You can format it to the proper file system using Disk Utility.
On the Desktop, click the "Go" menu, select "Utilities," and then "Disk Utility." Formatting the drive will erase everything on it.
This is fine for new drives, but if you're trying to use an older drive that already has files on it, you'll need to save them before you start formatting. , You'll see a list of all of your connected drives in this menu.
Select your new external drive from the list.
If you don't see your drive here, see the next section. , This will start the drive formatting process.
This will erase everything on the hard drive, so make sure any important data has been backed up.
If the drive is in Windows format, you can still copy the files you want to save to your Mac before formatting it. , This format is compatible with Mac OS X, Windows, and Linux, allowing you to move your hard drive easily between systems. unlike earlier versions of FAT, there are no practical limits on file size or volume size, which means you can use it on any size drive.
If you're only planning on using the drive with your Mac, select "Mac OS Extended (Journaled)." This will allow you to take advantage of all of your Mac's features with the drive, such as Time Capsule. , This is irreversible, and will erase all data that is currently on the drive.
The time the format takes will vary depending on the size of the drive. , Once the drive has been formatted properly, it will appear on your desktop.
Double-click it to open it, and you should be able to add file to it and remove files from it. , Make sure that all of the cables are properly connected to the drive and to the Mac.
If a cable has come lose, the drive will not appear. , Some external drives require a separate power connection.
You may need to get dual USB cable.
This cable has a single USB plug on one end that goes into the external drive, and then splits into two plugs that both get inserted into your Mac., Oftentimes, there are problems with your Mac or hard drive that can be fixed with a simple power cycle.
Shut your computer down completely from the Apple menu, and then turn it back on with the Power button.
There's a good chance that the drive you connected will appear after restarting. , You may have a faulty USB cable, or one of the USB ports on your Mac may be malfunctioning.
Try plugging the hard drive into a different USB port using a different USB cable., Disk Utility includes some drive repair functions that can get a malfunctioning drive working again.
Open Disk Utility from the Utilities folder.
Select your drive and click the "First Aid" button.
Click "Run" to begin scanning the drive for errors.
Allow the utility to fix any errors it finds.
This may allow you to start using the drive again.
Be aware that if errors have appeared, this could be an early warning sign of impending disk failure. , All hard drives eventually fail.
The probability that you hard drive will fail increases with each year that you use it.
Even new drives fail at a rate that would surprise most people.
If your drive is four years or older and isn't appearing no matter what you do, there's a very good chance that it's simply dead.
You can try plugging it into a different computer to see if it appears.
If it's not appearing anywhere, it may be time for a new drive.
About the Author
Marie Robinson
Committed to making DIY projects accessible and understandable for everyone.
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